Salt dialysis patients control tips

Salt control tips dialysis patients entering dialysis patients as long as no matter how much urine, health care will require the patient to limit salt and water. Partly because the water load increase will cause cardiac function failure, chronic heart failure or repeated failure of acute heart can cause sudden cardiac death. On the other hand, excessive water load can cause elevated blood pressure, increased risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. So how dialysis patients Salt control it?

1, the amount of water as possible, and put all the liquid inlet of water intake must be counted, such as milk, porridge, soups, fruits, etc., do not exceed the maximum amount of the first day of urine ultrafiltration plus plus 500ml. Be sure to come up with a Major in the spirit to control the water. For salt, the daily sodium intake should not exceed 100mmol, converted into salt almost not exceed 3g, you must have an expert cook this concept, the total amount of salt if the day is less than 3g, basically the food is nothing salty of. And in addition, there are sodium salt, MSG, soy sauce, pickles, bacon, fermented bean curd, miso, candied fruit and sodium content in food is purchased Leverage. Do not be afraid of salt will become less White-Haired Girl, in fact, most of the foods contain sodium, enough body to use.

2, the patient's family members to patients, together with water and salt control program, to support the patient, to create a patient to limit salt and water environments. Families try to avoid big mouth water in front of the patient, and say with thirsty, water-related language, avoid placing kettle cup in a prominent position. Cook as little as possible to put a variety of spices, many of the original taste of food is actually very good, hard to feel the need to eat a little light, naturally do not want to drink water.

3, the home of the cup into a smaller capacity and with scale, if possible, the best place for drinking straw in the cup. Usually do not drink tea, coffee, carbonated drinks, high-sugar drinks, such drinks will only make the patient drink more thirsty, would not achieve the role of thirst. And be sure to let patients know how much daily water intake to facilitate self-management.

4, thirsty, you can use cold water gargle, buccal ice, chewing gum containing block lemon, eat a plum son, if there is no plum, plum can also be linked to a pair of pictures on the wall, sometimes fancies be useful.

5, try to work, the patient did not work to take the initiative to find something is to enrich their own life, busy life would distract the water and food.

6, to develop regular exercise habits, exercise can not only improve the patient's heart and lung function, increased lean body mass, happy mood, strengthen social, but also increase the discharge is not dominant water loss (respiratory and skin moisture evaporation) and sweat volume, reducing the amount of water in the body.

7, in the dry season may be applied inside the room humidifier to increase air humidity, reducing the patient's mouth feels dry.

8, strict control of blood sugar, it is possible to reduce drinking. Diabetes in Chinese medicine is called "thirst", its symptoms are polydipsia and polyuria food weight loss, high blood sugar people will drink lots of water, so that the sugar can be in the form of urine excreted in urine but uremic patients reduction, water to drink inside, but just the presence of the body, not the urine out appeared edema, so blood glucose control in the normal range can reduce the feeling of thirst.


kidneyhospitalabroad@hotmail.com
WhatsApp:+8615511395691
Viber:+8613393010526