Dialysis do have side effects

Dialysis there side effects? Dialysis is an effective treatment for kidney disease, so this effective method for the patient's body have side effects? We hear it described nephrologist it.

Dialysis will be a series of side effects, mainly:

(1) dialysis disequilibrium syndrome, the rate was 3.4% -20%. Side effects mainly hemodialysis as nausea, vomiting, irritability, severe cases can have convulsions, coma and even death. Light without treatment, severe cases immediate treatment is mainly hypertonic solution, such as mannitol, glucose, or 3% 50% 10 ml of sodium chloride, but also lose albumin, if necessary, sedatives and other symptomatic treatment; more serious termination of dialysis.

(2) use of dialysis syndrome, is the application of a new dialyzer and pipes caused. Treatment is symptomatic treatment.

(3) pyrogenic reactions, usually without medication, when heat can reduce the temperature of dialysis, anti-amine drugs, hormones and antipyretics, etc. as appropriate.

(4) low blood pressure, one of the most common side effect of hemodialysis, the incidence rate of 20% -40%. Hypotension for many reasons, most of which occurred in the late hypotension after dialysis began. Dialysis late fall in blood pressure or more due to excessive ultrafiltration acetate dialysate suited due.

(5) muscle spasms, hemodialysis is one of the more common side effects, the incidence of 10% -15%, the main part of the gastrocnemius muscle, the feet, upper limbs and other parts of the abdominal muscles. The reason is not very clear, may be related to dialysis tissue hypoxia, low sodium and circulating blood volume relative lack of line clearance.

(6) of arrhythmia, the occurrence rate of about 50%, based on ventricular premature beat is more common. Side effects of hemodialysis causes coronary heart disease, failure, pericarditis, severe anemia, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders, hypoxemia, hypotension, and drugs.

(7)) heart failure, hemodialysis is the most dangerous, one of the serious side effects.


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